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	<title>Ruthless Reviews &#187; The Worst Teacher in Seattle</title>
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		<title>DRINKING, DRUGS, TOBACCO AND TEACHING: ALL I WANTED WAS A PEPSI</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/868/drinking-drugs-tobacco-and-teaching-all-i-wanted-was-a-pepsi-1/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/868/drinking-drugs-tobacco-and-teaching-all-i-wanted-was-a-pepsi-1/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jul 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[So on the front lawn, the cops, who seemed like decent enough people for LAPD, asked me if I wanted to be taken in for a psychological evaluation.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/johnny5isalive1.jpg" alt="" width="321" height="445" /></p>
<p>I wasn&#8217;t surprised to be kicked out by my new roommates, but it happened even faster than I had expected. Initially, I had moved in when they were headed for New York on vacation, and was booted over the phone before they even returned. With more than ample justification. We started drinking the night before they left and after they were gone I kept it up for a number of days. Alone, with Zach the rabbit and a collection of decent comedy DVDs. I had the time of my life drinking, sleeping, watching movies tailor-made for the oxygen-deprived brain and experimenting with Zach&#8217;s diet. Did he like raw garlic? Ginger? Fudgsicles? Yes, to varying degrees. He even ate some of my beard right off my face. Meanwhile, I drank in greater quantity than I ever had before. At some point, it became clear that I was headed for a horrible detox. Indeed, when I finally decided to sweat it out, I felt close to death. After two days of vomiting, shaking and swimming in cold sweat, I felt well enough to walk to the bank and grocery store, and to eat and drink lots of water. When you get so sick from drink that you can&#8217;t hold down water, you get pretty dehydrated. My lips had scabs on them. All of this sounds horrible, but it&#8217;s tough to put a price on 4-5 days of happy oblivion when your life sucks. I was hoping it was Zach who had pissed on the floor. I was pretty sure it was me who had fallen on the coffee table and broken it. Whoever&#8217;s piss it was, I cleaned it up pretty well and I had plenty of time left to get new glass for the table. I even managed to drive back to my mom&#8217;s to pick up my sorely needed meds. I popped a paxil and a couple of atavan, then maybe one more so that I could knock out and finally recuperate to get shit in order, both in the house and in my personal life. Things did not go according to plan.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve never done serious hallucinogens so was ill prepared for the next couple of days. Apparently drinking myself almost to death so that <!--<br />
D(["mb","u003cspan styleu003d"font-style:italic">Tommy Boyu003c/span>nwould be funny, didn&#39;t interact well with my meds.  Still, I wasnblindsided because, I thought the drink was mostly out of my system andnI took maybe a couple of extra sedatives.  I had no reason to doubt mynsenses.  So I was not suspicious of my initial conclusion that a smallngroup of people where running around the apartment, but were masters atnhiding. I stalked them like a panther, waiting for clues of theirnhiding places and then pouncing in to corner them, only to find thatnthey were not there.  Based on their behavior and the few glimpses Inhad gotten of their appearance, I judged them to be art studentsnexploiting me for a performance piece.  I didn&#39;t mind this in itself,nbut it was somebody else&#39;s apartment and I couldn&#39;t allow this to gonon.  So after a while I made a series of loud declarations.  &#8220;Look, Indon&#39;t know what kind of arrangement you guys might have with Cindy andnDrew, but they are on vacation.  They are not here!  And I just can&#39;tnlet you guys run wild in their apartment without knowing who you are.&#8221; nThen I picked up some kind of bludgeoning device that was sitting nearnthe door.  &#8220;So here are your choices.  Leave now, and we have nonproblem.  Walk out the door, and everything&#39; s cool.  If you don&#39;tnleave, and I find you, I will pound the shit out of you!  No joke, Inwill really fuck you up.  Otherwise, I can just call the police, andnyou guys will all be fucked.&#8221;   I stood at the center of the room,nleaning on my big stick and waiting for a response, but there wasnnothing.  &#8220;OK, I&#39;m not fucking around!  This is your last fuckingnchance!&#8221;  Nobody said nothing.  u003cbr>nu003cbr>nAlright then, I would beat some art student ass, with relish.  I wentnto a far corner of the apartment and began a systematic sweep of thenplace, clutching my boom stick, mentally dusting off the side kicks andnlooping punches from my kick boxing training.  But the sweep producednnothing.  I was confused and decided to sit in the middle of the roomnand observe, still certain that there was some illicit presence.  Outnof the corner of my eye I say a plant move, in a space too small fornany body to hide in.  As I sat, I saw similar movements, from a picturenframe.  Eventually a roll of paper towels R2-D2ed it&#39;s way across thenkitchen counter, in plain site.  The movements were getting bolder.  Mynsuspicions were confirmed.  Fucking robots.  The art students hadnplanted robots in the house and were using them to fuck with me as anschool project.   I thought about smashing the robots, but it was nevernclear exactly which was a robot and which was a household item.  I wentnback and forth about calling the police.  The situation seemed prettynharmless, but was it my place to make that decision?  I knew Cindy andnDrew wouldn&#39;t want the police in their house, but what I was wrongnabout the robots and one of them blew up the living room.   How would Inexplain that?  &#8220;,1]<br />
);</p>
<p>//&#8211;><span style="font-style: italic">Tommy Boy</span> would be funny didn&#8217;t interact well with my meds. Still, I was blindsided because I thought the drink was mostly out of my system and I took maybe a couple of extra sedatives. I had no reason to doubt my senses. So I was not suspicious of my initial conclusion that a small group of people were running around the apartment, but were masters at hiding. I stalked them like a panther, waiting for clues of their hiding places and then pouncing in to corner them, only to find that they were not there. Based on their behavior and the few glimpses I had gotten of their appearance, I judged them to be art students exploiting me for a performance piece. I didn&#8217;t mind this in itself, but it was somebody else&#8217;s apartment, and I couldn&#8217;t allow this to go on. So after a while, I made a series of loud declarations. &#8220;Look, I don&#8217;t know what kind of arrangement you guys might have with Sammy and Dave, but they are on vacation. They are not here! And I just can&#8217;t let you guys run wild in their apartment without knowing who you are.&#8221; Then I picked up some kind of bludgeoning device that was sitting near the door. &#8220;So here are your choices. Leave now, and we have no problem. Walk out the door, and everything&#8217; s cool. If you don&#8217;t leave, and I find you, I will pound the shit out of you! No joke, I will really fuck you up. Otherwise, I can just call the police, and you guys will all be fucked.&#8221; I stood at the center of the room, leaning on my big stick and waiting for a response, but there was nothing. &#8220;OK, I&#8217;m not fucking around! This is your last fucking chance!&#8221; Nobody said nothing.</p>
<p>Alright then, I would beat some art student ass, with relish. I went to a far corner of the apartment and began a systematic sweep of the place, clutching my boom stick, mentally dusting off the side kicks and looping punches from my kickboxing training. But the sweep produced nothing. I was confused and decided to sit in the middle of the room and observe, still certain that there was some illicit presence. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw a plant move in a space too small for anybody to hide in. As I sat, I saw similar movements from a picture frame. Eventually a roll of paper towels R2-D2ed its way across the kitchen counter, in plain sight. The movements were getting bolder. My suspicions were confirmed. Fucking robots. The art students had planted robots in the house and were using them to fuck with me as a school project. I thought about smashing the robots, but it was never clear exactly which item was a robot and which was a household item. I went back and forth about calling the police. The situation seemed pretty harmless, but was it my place to make that decision? I knew Sammy and Dave wouldn&#8217;t want the police in their house, but what if I was wrong about the robots, and one of them blew up the living room? How would I explain that? <!--<br />
D(["mb","u003cbr>nu003cbr>nI decided to call Cindy and ask her how she wanted me to handle thenrobot encroachment.  She didn&#39;t answer.  I thought it through and,nknowing that there were no drugs in the  house, decided the mostnimportant thing was to get the robots.   Yeah, they still seemednharmless, but was that really my call to make?  I called the police,nwhich was an ordeal in itself.  Let&#39;s just say that 911 is a joke in myntown, when I&#39;m trying to tell them that robots are gettin&#39; down.  Ineventually met the police in front of the apartment.  Both were women,nand both were a bit skeptical.  The lead tried to talk me out of thenwhole thing.  &#8220;Don&#39;t you think it&#39;s kind of strange that you arencalling the police because of robots invading your house?&#8221;  &#8220;Well,nlook, I&#39;m not saying they are robots from outer space or anything. nSomeone made them and planted them in the house.   I think it&#39;s somensort of prank.&#8221;  As if to bolster my credibility I pointed to thenhelicopter overhead and said, &#8220;maybe that&#39;s part of it!  They could bencontrolling the robots from the helicopter.&#8221;  She informed me that itnwas a police copter and I thought, yeah, I might be getting carriednaway here.  We&#39;re only dealing with a small troop of miniature robots. u003cbr>n At my insistence the police swept the house, and, to my surprisendetermined that it was robot free.  I had been expecting fullnvindication followed by a team of specialists to root out the robots. nThey asked if I was satisfied and I said maybe.  &#8220;Two professionalnofficers did a thorough sweep of the house and found  nothing, thatndoesn&#39;t convince you?&#8221;  &#8220;Well, I&#39;m pretty sure you guys are right, butnthese are very hard to see.  Is it OK if I have one more look to bensure?&#8221;  So we went in and I went to the suspected robot hiding places.nIt seemed pretty clean, and although I still harbored suspicions itnseemed prudent to agree with the cops that I had been mistaken. nMeanwhile they&#39;d made contact with the neighbor and made a round ofncalls to the couple who were to be my roommates for about five morenminutes.  Ultimately the neighbor talked to Cindy and the news of menbeing a raving lunatic and their broken coffee table was enough for hernto reasonably ask that I bounce, pronto. I gave the keys to thenneighbor.  &#8220;,1]<br />
);</p>
<p>//&#8211;></p>
<p>I decided to call Sammy and ask her how she wanted me to handle the robot encroachment. She didn&#8217;t answer. I thought it through and, knowing that there were no drugs in the house, decided the most important thing was to get the robots. Yeah, they still seemed harmless, but was that really my call to make? I called the police, which was an ordeal in itself. Let&#8217;s just say that 911 is a joke in my town, when I&#8217;m trying to tell them that robots are gettin&#8217; down. I eventually met the police in front of the apartment. Both were women, and both were a bit skeptical. The lead tried to talk me out of the whole thing. &#8220;Don&#8217;t you think it&#8217;s kind of strange that you are calling the police because of robots invading your house?&#8221; &#8220;Well, look, I&#8217;m not saying they are robots from outer space or anything. Someone made them and planted them in the house. I think it&#8217;s some sort of prank.&#8221; As if to bolster my credibility, I pointed to the helicopter overhead and said, &#8220;Maybe that&#8217;s part of it! They could be controlling the robots from the helicopter.&#8221; She informed me that it was a police copter and I thought, yeah, I might be getting carried away here. We&#8217;re only dealing with a small troop of miniature robots.</p>
<p>At my insistence, the police swept the house and to my surprise determined that it was robot free. I had been expecting full vindication followed by a team of specialists to root out the robots. They asked if I was satisfied, and I said maybe. &#8220;Two professional officers did a thorough sweep of the house and found nothing; that doesn&#8217;t convince you?&#8221; &#8220;Well, I&#8217;m pretty sure you guys are right, but these are very hard to see. Is it OK if I have one more look to be sure?&#8221; So we went in and I went to the suspected robot hiding places. It seemed pretty clean, and although I still harbored suspicions, it seemed prudent to agree with the cops that I had been mistaken. Meanwhile, they&#8217;d made contact with the neighbor and made a round of calls to the couple who were to be my roommates for about five more minutes. Ultimately, the neighbor talked to Sammy, and the news of me being a raving lunatic and their broken coffee table was enough for her to reasonably ask that I bounce, pronto. I gave the keys to the neighbor. <!--<br />
D(["mb","u003cbr>nu003cbr>nSo on the front lawn, the cops, who seemed like decent enough peoplenfor LAPD, asked me if I wanted to be taken in for a psychologicalnevaluation.  It was voluntary, but they reasonably argued that if therenwas a problem, it would be best to discover it.I thought about it andndecided it was reasonable, plus it might be fun and the second cop wasnkind of cute.  So, I was cuffed and taken in.  I don&#39;t remember thenevaluation very well, but i remember lots of glances from the cutencop.  She was a bit too chunky, but I couldn&#39;t help but think what antriumph it would be to tag a cop who had taken you into custody fornbeing crazy.  I wondered if she was thinking how nasty she would be fornfucking a psychotic she&#39;d had in cuffs.  When they took me home I askednfor their cards, but there was no real contact info on them. I wasndeluded alright. Whatever shrink type person I saw said I probablynwasn&#39;t a danger to myself or others, &#8220;yet&#8221; and I was returned to mynformer apartment.  I think on the way back, we gave a light pursuit tona suspicious motorcycle, which was fun regardless of if it actuallynhappened.  There&#39;s kind of a blank space here, after which things getnweird.  u003cbr>nu003cbr>nu003cbr>nu003cbr>n&#8221;,0]<br />
);<br />
D(["ce"]);</p>
<p>//&#8211;></p>
<p>So on the front lawn, the cops, who seemed like decent enough people for LAPD, asked me if I wanted to be taken in for a psychological evaluation. It was voluntary, but they reasonably argued that if there was a problem, it would be best to discover it. I thought about it and decided it was reasonable, plus it might be fun and the second cop was kind of cute. So I was cuffed and taken in. I don&#8217;t remember the evaluation very well, but I remember lots of glances from the cute cop. She was a bit too chunky, but I couldn&#8217;t help but think what a triumph it would be to tag a cop who had taken you into custody for being crazy. I wondered if she was thinking how nasty she would be for fucking a psychotic she&#8217;d had in cuffs. When they took me home I asked for their cards, but there was no real contact info on them. I was deluded alright. Whatever shrink-type person I saw said I probably wasn&#8217;t a danger to myself or others &#8220;yet,&#8221; and I was returned to my former apartment. I think on the way back, we gave a light pursuit to a suspicious motorcycle, which was fun regardless of if it actually happened. There&#8217;s kind of a blank space here, after which things get weird.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>FRAUD</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1518/fraud/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1518/fraud/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rough]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/reviews.cfm/id/648/page/fraud</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[FRAUD

David Rakoff
Louis Reads Books
[Ed Note: If one more mention of the word 'Sedaris',
even if in a strictly non-David Sedaris centric context, is going to
loosen your bowels, save yourself the trouble and just skip to the Ron Jeremy movie review thing now]
So, I was thinking I was pretty clever when I came up with the idea [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>FRAUD</h1>
<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics/fraud1.gif" border="0" alt="" width="191" height="300" /></p>
<h3>David Rakoff</h3>
<hr /><a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/aboutlouis.html" target="_blank">Louis Reads Books</a></p>
<p>[Ed Note: If one more mention of the word <a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/metalkprettyoneday.html" target="_blank">'Sedaris'</a>,<br />
even if in a strictly non-David Sedaris centric context, is going to<br />
loosen your bowels, save yourself the trouble and just skip to the <a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/ronjeremytop10.html" target="_blank">Ron Jeremy</a> movie review thing now]</p>
<p>So, I was thinking I was pretty clever when I came up with the idea to rip into David Rakoff&#8217;s <em>Fraud</em><br />
by saying how he&#8217;s soooo clearly trying to be David Sedaris, and how<br />
he&#8217;s soooo clearly not. I bet I was even feeling more proud of my own<br />
cleverness then the 58 or so other people who posted their reviews on<br />
Amazon.com and came more or less the same conclusion.</p>
<p>David<br />
Rakoff isn&#8217;t David Sedaris: the difference is real, but not all that<br />
great. It&#8217;s like comparing Jet Li to Jackie Chan (Li probably being the<br />
better martial artist, Chan being, undeniabley quicker and more<br />
entertaining). A la Li, David Rakoff is probably smarter, and though<br />
Sedaris trades on the the borderline unbelivable novelty of his<br />
life-experience, Rakoff has, unless Sedaris is holding back his essay<br />
on having walked in space, led the more worldly life. Sedaris is just<br />
the better writer. Rakoff has as much, if not more novelty to work with<br />
as Sedaris (having lived in Japan, had cancer, blah blah blah), but is<br />
so much less funny and sharp with it. Going any further into the<br />
difference between David and David is besides the point though. Between<br />
Hong Kong and Hollywood, there&#8217;s more than enough room for both Li and<br />
Chan, and the world can accomodate both Rakoff and Sedaris, easily.</p>
<p>The fundamental problem with <em>Fraud</em><br />
isn&#8217;t who it isn&#8217;t, but what it isn&#8217;t; which is well organized. Out of<br />
the ten-or-so essays in it, there are some good ones &#8211; but they&#8217;re all<br />
at the back, and you probably won&#8217;t make it that far. The first couple<br />
essays are mediocre in their pacing and constantly making heavy,<br />
probably impenetrable, references to Audrey Hepburn era classic (i.e.<br />
classically gay) films, that you wonder how you&#8217;re going to make it<br />
through the chapter.</p>
<p>How do you do it? You skip. After the<br />
second or third essay in the collection, you&#8217;ll be skipping lines like<br />
Fraud were a biology textbook and you have an exam on it in three<br />
hours. That&#8217;s how bad you&#8217;ll just want it to be done. Things which<br />
rhyme with the author&#8217;s last name which would be more fun to do than<br />
read his book: slack off, snack off, yak off, etc.etc.etc.</p>
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		</item>
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		<title>GUNS  GERMS AND STEEL</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1500/guns-germs-and-steel/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1500/guns-germs-and-steel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rough]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/reviews.cfm/id/667/page/guns__germs_and_steel</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[GUNS, GERMS AND STEEL
The Fates of Human Societies
also
	  
A Short History of Everybody for the Last 13,000 Years

Jared Diamond

We may or may not know who Scott Fuller is&#8230;

Diamond first entered the saturated pop-science book market back in 1991 with the publication of his book, The Rise and Fall of the Third Chimpanzee.
After making a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>GUNS, GERMS AND STEEL</h1>
<h2>The Fates of Human Societies</h2>
<p>also
	  </p>
<h2>A Short History of Everybody for <br />the Last 13,000 Years</h2>
<p><img border="0" src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics5/gunsgermssteel1.jpg" /></p>
<h3>Jared Diamond</h3>
<hr />
<p><strong>We may or may not know who Scott Fuller is&#8230;</strong>
</p>
<p>Diamond first entered the saturated pop-science book market back in 1991 with the publication of his book, <em>The Rise and Fall of the Third Chimpanzee</em>.<br />
After making a few million and hurting his neck from wearing assorted<br />
medals, our friend Dr. Diamond set his mind on producing one of the<br />
most ambitious pop-science books in living memory. Arguably more<br />
ambitious than Dawkins&rsquo; attempt to compress Darwinism to within 400<br />
pages (<em>The Blind Watchmaker</em>) and packed with more information (true or not) than a million year&rsquo;s worth of <em>The New York Times</em>,<br />
Diamond unleashed this beast upon the public back in 1998. As the<br />
subtitle states, this book is &lsquo;a short history of everybody for the<br />
last 13,000 years&rsquo;. Not ambitious in the least, but interesting<br />
nonetheless. Before I begin any kind of analysis of the book&rsquo;s central<br />
theory, it must be stated in advance that a number of anthropologist<br />
co-workers have expressed their contempt for this book to me on a<br />
number of occasions. Not because of the theory, or even because of the<br />
wide-ranging perspective, but mostly because of the details surrounding<br />
whether Diamond was entirely correct in identifying a species of corn<br />
which may have existed in the Fertile Crescent <em>circa</em> 7000B.C.<br />
As I said to these illustrious scholars, I don&rsquo;t really give a fuck<br />
whether one species of corn or another, closely related, species of<br />
corn existed in region <em>x</em> at time <em>y</em>. What I am interested<br />
in is whether Diamond&rsquo;s overall theory holds up/makes any sense. For<br />
some reason, my inclination towards the theory over the nitpicking over<br />
details has since alienated me from these scholars. Oh well. </p>
<p>Ignoring the concerns of anally-retentive anthropologists,<br />
paleo-geologists, paleo-agronomists, and all their related brethren, we<br />
can now move on to a brief examination of Diamond&rsquo;s book. It is<br />
probably best to think of this whole book as answering one basic (or<br />
not so basic) question:
</p>
<blockquote><p>If there are no essential differences among the<br />
different peoples of the planet, then why did the historical<br />
trajectories of these people diverge so much?</p></blockquote>
<p>Not uncommon in the enlightened world of the bigot or the<br />
Eurocentric fuckhead, is the claim that the different historical<br />
trajectories of the different &lsquo;races&rsquo; of the human species represent<br />
underlying differences between these races. We have heard all of this<br />
stuff before: it was the Europeans who developed technology, science,<br />
etc., whilst the rest of the world waded in their own feces and played<br />
drums to summon up the spirit of the volcano, etc. Assuming that one is<br />
not a racist, the claim that the different paths of cultural<br />
development of the different people in the world indicate that<br />
Europeans are superior to, say, the Australian aborigines is unlikely<br />
to convince. Nevertheless, a cursory reading of history will lend<br />
support to claims that there were/are in fact substantial differences<br />
to be found in the level of cultural, technological, and agricultural<br />
development of the different peoples on the planet. The problem for<br />
Diamond, or rather, the problem which Diamond sets for himself in this<br />
book, is how to explain the differences in historical development<br />
amongst the different groups of humans without assuming some kind of<br />
explicit or implicit racist assumption. </p>
<p>Drawing on his experiences living with various tribes in<br />
Papua New Guinea (the Mecca for anthropologists everywhere, or so it<br />
would seem), Diamond presents us with the following problem: If the<br />
current generation of New Guineans is separated by only 3 or 4<br />
generations to when PNG was almost completely &lsquo;primitive&rsquo;, and if any<br />
version of the &lsquo;innate differences (racist)&rsquo; theory was true, then how<br />
is it that modern New Guineans can master modern technology with no<br />
significant problems? This question basically cuts to the heart of the<br />
theoretical project which Diamond has set-up for himself. The fact that<br />
the modern descendents of &lsquo;primitive&rsquo; people can easily accommodate<br />
themselves to modern technology (given the opportunity), despite the<br />
fact that they have no historical link to such technology, provides <em>prima facie</em><br />
evidence against the validity of any &lsquo;innate differences&rsquo; explanation<br />
for why the historical development of different groups of people<br />
diverged so much. As you can pretty much anticipate, the only ground<br />
left for Diamond to provide such an explanation will centre on the<br />
historical, geographical, biological, and ecological contingencies in<br />
which different groups found themselves inhabiting. </p>
<p>What our buddy (and he <em>is</em> our buddy) Diamond argues<br />
for is the thesis that the reason for why different groups developed so<br />
differently over the centuries is due to the environmental (broadly<br />
construed) situations in which they were placed. It is due to the lack<br />
of suitable vegetation in certain areas (like sub-Sahara Africa) that<br />
prevented the people living there from developing agriculture. But it<br />
is necessary to make something clear at this point: it was not as<br />
though the people living in these unsavory areas looked about them to<br />
find suitable plants to domesticate, failed to find any, and then<br />
resorted to a hunter-gatherer existence. No. As Diamond illustrates,<br />
the origin of domestication (with the corresponding growth of<br />
agriculture of both flora and fauna) would be entirely accidental and<br />
unintentional. For those of you who know your Darwin, you would be<br />
aware that Darwin first developed the idea of &lsquo;artificial selection&rsquo; in<br />
order to lay the ground for his theory of natural selection. And in<br />
that section, Darwin was explicit in claiming that the domestication of<br />
plants and animals by humans would have been entirely accidental in<br />
origin. By the vagaries of human thought and preferences, certain<br />
species of plants and animals would have been favoured by humans. This<br />
initial favorability would slowly give rise to a selection pressure in<br />
favour of more &lsquo;favourable-to-humans&rsquo; organisms and so on. Intentional<br />
selection of organisms by humans would only be a late development upon<br />
the originally unintentional artificial selection. This unintentional<br />
origin is consistent with Diamond&rsquo;s general thesis against any &lsquo;innate<br />
differences&rsquo; theory. </p>
<p>With this caveat in mind, it is clear how Diamond is going to<br />
set out to debunk any &lsquo;innate differences&rsquo; theory of historical<br />
development. The fundamental concept underlying Diamond&rsquo;s argument is<br />
the Gould-style emphasis on contingency. Assuming no significant<br />
differences between the different groups of humans, one can explain the<br />
different developmental trajectories of different groups purely on the<br />
basis of material contingency. This is most obviously the case where<br />
plant and animal domestication is involved, for if there are no viable<br />
candidates co-existing with a given group of humans, then the process<br />
of unintentional artificial selection will be much more difficult to<br />
generate. The importance of focusing on the origin of agriculture for<br />
the overall purpose of the book is due to Diamond&rsquo;s thesis that the<br />
development of agriculture is a critical point which must be passed in<br />
order for other cultural developments to occur. By planting crops, this<br />
had the effects of decreased mobilization, greater population density,<br />
and eventually, all important <em>specialization</em>.
</p>
<p>According to Diamond, the sedentary lifestyle which grew up<br />
around intensive agriculture laid the groundwork for a whole host of<br />
cultural and developmental possibilities which had been hitherto<br />
foreclosed. By regulating social action according to the requirements<br />
of the crops/animals, this not only allowed for the production of<br />
surplus resources, but also initiated a new kind of social system based<br />
upon such surpluses. A surplus of production would allow for the<br />
development of parasitic, non-productive social formations which would<br />
be ultimately dependent upon the production of the specialized<br />
agriculturists, but which would also free up the non-producers to<br />
perform other kinds of activities not directly concerned with<br />
production. Much like how the development of bipedal motion allowed for<br />
early hominoids to use their hands independently of explicit<br />
transportational (I think I made that word up) purposes, the surplus<br />
production of intensive agriculture laid down the material/economic<br />
conditions needed for other purposes. As Diamond describes it, this<br />
surplus production opened up quite significant paths for humans:
</p>
<blockquote><p>&ldquo;&hellip;at high population densities only a portion of the<br />
people came to be farmers, but they were mobilized to devote themselves<br />
to intensive food production, thereby yielding further surpluses to<br />
feed nonproducers. The nonproducers mobilizing them included chiefs,<br />
priests, bureaucrats, and warriors. The biggest political units could<br />
assemble large labor forces to construct irrigation systems and<br />
fishponds that intensified food production even further.&rdquo; (p. 62).</p></blockquote>
<p>Or, in other words, the development of agriculture was the first<br />
step in the formation of the modern state. Of course, there were<br />
societies in which agriculture was developed but which did not<br />
contribute significantly to the rise of sophisticated technology (the<br />
above quote is in the context of the Pacific Islands), but the point<br />
still stands. If one is attempting to retrace the steps from the modern<br />
industrialized, highly technological, and highly specialized societies,<br />
the birth of agriculture was absolutely necessary. Diamond makes use of<br />
comparisons to the hunter-gatherer societies of pre-colonized Australia<br />
(anachronism noted) and sub-Sahara Africa to highlight these claims.<br />
Just like in the pre-Pleistocene fantasies of insane environmentalists,<br />
early hunter-gatherer societies were decentralized and largely<br />
egalitarian. Diamond is not claiming that the lack of any centralized<br />
command structure and the lack of any recognizable agriculture was a<br />
mere coincidence; he is claiming a causal link between (at this stage)<br />
the economic structure of a society and the political/social<br />
organization of a society. But this is no Marxist rant&#8211;Diamond is<br />
making the empirical claim that without either an internal supply of<br />
surplus production or an external (imported) supply of resources,<br />
people will lack the degree of independence necessary for technological<br />
innovation and other cultural feats. The surplus is the currency which<br />
permits the exploration of areas not exclusively founded in productive<br />
enterprise. And whether it is possible for an intensive,<br />
surplus-producing agriculture to take root (pun intended) will be<br />
entirely contingent upon the available flora and fauna in a given<br />
region. </p>
<p>That is the core of what could be considered the &lsquo;benefits&rsquo;<br />
of sedentary agricultural societies. The negative side is integral to<br />
the thesis of the book. Diamond argues that the formation of sedentary<br />
societies facilitated the growth of diseases in human populations. By<br />
living so close to animals and other humans, infections were not only<br />
much more likely to occur, but they were also likely to remain in a<br />
population. Dense concentrations of people in one area are the perfect<br />
breeding grounds for a whole range of parasites, bacterial infections,<br />
and viruses. Cutting to the point of this claim, Diamond argues that<br />
the increased exposure to disease in sedentary communities would have<br />
had the effect of building up immunity to such diseases by members of<br />
those communities. The reason for why this is important is obvious if<br />
one has even the faintest knowledge of colonial history (or if you<br />
bothered to read the second word in the book&rsquo;s title). The resistance<br />
to germs and infection by the people who grew out of the agricultural<br />
revolution had catastrophic consequences for those groups who had not<br />
developed agriculture. So, not only did the production of surpluses<br />
enable those societies to develop other innovations, it also had the<br />
effect of killing off or severely disabling any hunter-gatherer groups<br />
who so happened to cross their path. </p>
<p>Another important development which arose out of the rise of<br />
intensive agriculture was the concept and/or practice of private<br />
property. Since anachronism is the order of the day here, it is<br />
probably better to state that the concept of ownership (hence,<br />
property) was first grounded in this revolution. Due to not only the<br />
sedentary lifestyle, but also the necessity of crops and the management<br />
of surpluses, some kind of system was needed to regulate this hitherto<br />
non-existent phenomenon. Although evidence for cultural transitions<br />
like these are extremely difficult to find, one source of evidence lies<br />
in the development of writing systems. The Sumerian cuneiform writing<br />
system is the oldest known system and it was developed in the area<br />
known as the Fertile Crescent (modern day Iraq&#8211;also of note is the<br />
fact that the first known anything written by humans was a <a href="http://www.balaams-ass.com/alhaj/page12.htm">beer recipe</a>).<br />
According to the thesis briefly outlined, this would fit in quite<br />
nicely with Diamond&rsquo;s argument because the ancient Sumerians lived in<br />
what was once a highly fertile and dense agricultural region (the<br />
Middle East, somewhere around modern Saudi Arabia and Turkey). The need<br />
for written documents would arise in accordance with the need to store,<br />
maintain, and distribute those resources (i.e., management of<br />
property). Unlike a Marxist, Diamond does not claim that the<br />
development of writing systems necessarily followed the development of<br />
intensive agriculture (he provides counter-examples), but he does claim<br />
that once writing was invented, it allowed for other cultural<br />
developments not exclusively founded on agriculture. </p>
<p>The resistance to diseases associated with an agricultural<br />
lifestyle, combined with the development of sophisticated technology<br />
(the mastery of steel, for example), and the invention of more<br />
effective weapons (guns, etc) all joined together to allow for these<br />
cultures to more or less decimate other cultures. The story of the<br />
South American invasion by the Spanish is a brilliant demonstration of<br />
this point and is very well presented by Diamond. I knew nothing about<br />
that invasion before reading this book and it is merely one of the<br />
extra bits of information that you get from reading it (and if you know<br />
about that invasion, rest assured that there will be others that you<br />
won&rsquo;t know &ndash; unless you&rsquo;re a real geek). Relating the story of the<br />
migration of <em>homo sapiens</em> into Northern and then Southern<br />
America acts as a fine textbook example of how to provide evidence for<br />
one&rsquo;s theory in a clear and convincing manner. But Diamond is not<br />
content to stick with the stories of the Americas&#8211;he has a stab at<br />
every single major culture on the planet and the paths of their<br />
interaction with one another. </p>
<p>And this is the style of argument and presentation which<br />
underlies the whole book. By examining specific cultural feats in a<br />
relatively detailed way (detailed for a pop science book, at least),<br />
Diamond then proceeds to argue that certain avenues are opened up which<br />
were previously impossible. Unlike a Hegelian, Diamond certainly does<br />
not ascribe any sense of necessity to cultural development, but does<br />
argue that certain things like agriculture lay down the necessary<br />
conditions for things like sedentary living, although whether further<br />
developments occur after these developments is contingent upon other<br />
factors. There is an overriding sense of contingency to the whole book,<br />
but the contingency identified in cultural developments are far from<br />
being incomprehensible. This is why Diamond deserves to be ranked on<br />
the same level with Stephen Jay Gould, for not only do they share the<br />
same fundamental conception of evolution and cultural development they<br />
also demonstrate their wide range of learning in each book. The most<br />
interesting parallel between Diamond and Gould is that each thinker<br />
understands that there is a political element to certain subjects, and<br />
that insensitivity to those political elements is little more than<br />
irresponsible (no doubt due to each man&rsquo;s erudition). But just like<br />
Gould, however, this erudition can sometimes be annoying in that a<br />
particular tangent is taken which is not entirely necessary to the<br />
point. Diamond has a love of linguistics and the origin of languages,<br />
which is fair enough, but I cannot help but think that a good deal of<br />
his ruminations on language could have been culled from the final edit.<br />
Nevertheless, these mild divergences or extended meditations on<br />
linguistic history (which is no doubt important) pale in comparison to<br />
the numerous baseball references which clutter up some of Gould&rsquo;s work.
</p>
<p>I am nitpicking here (like those anthropologists mentioned<br />
above), but there is no doubt that this book deserves to be placed<br />
alongside the best that popular science writing has to offer. The<br />
controversies can be left to the academics, but for a wide-ranging<br />
theory on the origin of different human cultures, this book is <em>outstanding</em>.<br />
He has clearly taken another step beyond the otherwise good first book,<br />
and it will be very interesting to see what this man produces next (I<br />
think he has another book out now). Plus, Diamond is a cool dude and<br />
knows a lot more than me!</p>
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		<title>HEARTBREAK</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1498/heartbreak/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1498/heartbreak/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rough]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/reviews.cfm/id/672/page/heartbreak</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[HEARTBREAK
The Political Memoir of a Feminist Militant

Andrea Dworkin

Jeff Feels&#8230;
&#8220;I would rather suck dick than have sex with Andrea Dworkin,&#8221; says Al Goldstein, the founding father of Screw Magazine. Goldstein might soon be going to jail on charges of harassing a former employee,
so he may get the chance to try at least one of those options. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>HEARTBREAK</h1>
<h2>The Political Memoir of a Feminist Militant</h2>
<p><img width="315" height="475" border="0" alt="" src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics/heartbreak.gif" /><!--Add Picture--></p>
<h3>Andrea Dworkin</h3>
<hr />
<a target="_blank" href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/aboutjeff.html">Jeff Feels&#8230;</a></p>
<p>&#8220;I would rather suck dick than have sex with Andrea Dworkin,&#8221; says Al Goldstein, the founding father of <a target="_blank" href="http://screwmag.com/">Screw Magazine</a>. Goldstein might soon be going to jail <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ainews.com/story/3065/">on charges of harassing a former employee</a>,<br />
so he may get the chance to try at least one of those options. But<br />
readers of Dworkin&#8217;s new memoir, Heartbreak, may wonder if Goldstein<br />
isn&#8217;t missing the point. More than anything, this book reminds me of<br />
the New Yorker cartoon in which a wife asks her husband: &#8220;You haven&#8217;t<br />
said anything for ten years. Is anything wrong?&#8221;</p>
<p>It&#8217;s been fourteen years since Andrea Dworkin published a book, so some<br />
of our younger Ruthless Readers may not even know who she is. Along<br />
with law professor <a target="_blank" href="http://cgi2.www.law.umich.edu/_FacultyBioPage/facultybiopage.asp?uniqname=kittytoo">Catharine McKinnon</a>,<br />
Dworkin made waves two decades ago by claiming that pornography<br />
violated women&#8217;s civil rights. Not only did dirty pictures encourage<br />
sex discrimination (including rape), they were sex discrimination, and<br />
they deserved to be covered-or covered up-by the same civil-rights laws<br />
that dealt with bias on the job. While McKinnon argued points of law,<br />
Dworkin became the street fighter of the pair, speaking on college<br />
campuses and attracting a small but dedicated band of young groupies.</p>
<p>By the mid-Eighties, Dworkin and McKinnon were the feminists men loved<br />
to hate-but maybe we shouldn&#8217;t have bothered. The only success they<br />
ever achieved was getting a single &#8220;civil rights&#8221; ordinance passed in<br />
Indianapolis (of all places), which a federal court quickly threw out.<br />
Meanwhile, their ideas sparked a catfight that almost destroyed the <a target="_blank" href="http://www.now.org/">National Organization for Women</a>,<br />
and by end of the Eighties the anti-censorship faction was firmly in<br />
charge of what was left of NOW. Those setbacks pretty much spelled the<br />
end of anti-porn feminism in America. By eliminating Dworkin&#8217;s appeal<br />
as a hate figure, they also brought a quick end to her 15 minutes of<br />
fame. </p>
<p>Unpopular views plus bad writing don&#8217;t equal huge sales, and some of<br />
Dworkin&#8217;s most important work (including her 1979 classic, Pornography:<br />
Men Possessing Women) is now out of print. Like those early books,<br />
Heartbreak is no literary masterpiece, and it may already be headed for<br />
the remainder bin. But believe it or not, it&#8217;s worth reading. Dworkin&#8217;s<br />
first sentence promises an intimate memoir: &#8220;I have been asked,<br />
politely and not so politely, why I am myself&#8221;. She doesn&#8217;t quite<br />
answer that intriguing question, but her rambling narrative evokes the<br />
heady days of Sixties and post-Sixties radicalism-a lost world that<br />
most of us wouldn&#8217;t want to live in, but one that shaped the world we<br />
live in now.<br />
One of the earliest surprises in Dworkin&#8217;s book comes from her days as<br />
a student activist at Bennington College in Vermont. In those days<br />
Bennington was a women&#8217;s school, with tough parietal hours to keep<br />
boyfriends at bay:
</p>
<blockquote><p>From 2 a.m. to 6 a.m. the houses in which the students<br />
lived were girls only. One could have sex with another girl, and many<br />
of us did, myself certainly included. But the male lovers had to<br />
disappear: be driven out like beasts into the cold mountain night, hide<br />
behind trees during the hour of the wolf, and reemerge after dawn. The<br />
elimination of parietal hours was a huge issue, in some ways as big as<br />
the war?It was law and order versus personal freedom, and I was on the<br />
side of personal freedom.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Dworkin&#8217;s demand for &#8220;personal freedom&#8221; eventually got<br />
her expelled?and that&#8217;s not the only irony of this strange woman&#8217;s life<br />
story. If you think man-hating feminists are wrong about everything,<br />
Heartbreak will make you think again. A few of chapters may make your<br />
head spin, in fact. Not many people know that Dworkin shares a godson<br />
with her former idol, the Beat poet and gay liberationist <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ginzy.com/">Allen Ginsberg</a>,<br />
or the story behind their split in the early Seventies. To hear Dworkin<br />
tell it, their final encounter went something like this:
</p>
<blockquote><p>On the day of [my godson's] bar mitzvah newspapers<br />
reported in huge headlines that the Supreme Court had ruled child<br />
pornography illegal. I was thrilled. I knew that Allen would not be. I<br />
did think he was a civil libertarian. But in fact, he was a pedophile.<br />
He did not belong to the North American Man-Boy Love Association out of<br />
some mad, abstract conviction that its voice had to be heard. He meant<br />
it. I take this from what Allen said directly to me, not from some<br />
inference I made. He was exceptionally aggressive about his right to<br />
fuck children and his constant pursuit of underage boys&#8230;</p>
<p>Ginsberg told me that he had never met an intelligent person who had<br />
the ideas I did. I told him he didn&#8217;t get around enough. He pointed to<br />
the friends of my godson and said they were old enough to fuck. They<br />
were twelve and thirteen. He said that all sex was good, including<br />
forced sex&#8230;</p>
<p>Referring back to the Supreme Court&#8217;s decision banning child<br />
pornography he said, &#8220;The right wants to put me in jail.&#8221; I said, &#8220;Yes,<br />
they&#8217;re very sentimental; I&#8217;d kill you.&#8221; The next day he&#8217;d point at me<br />
in crowded rooms and screech, &#8220;She wants to put me in jail.&#8221; I&#8217;d say,<br />
&#8220;No, Allen, you still don&#8217;t get it. The right wants to put you in jail.<br />
I want you dead.&#8221;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
Whose side are you on now? Are you surprised?</p>
<p>Speaking of <a target="_blank" href="http://www.nambla1.de/">NAMBLA</a>,<br />
the release of Heartbreak is nicely timed to complement the latest<br />
mind-blowing abuse scandals in the Catholic Church. And it&#8217;s easy for<br />
free-speech fans to forget that Dworkin spent her career pushing two<br />
ideas, not one. She claimed that sexual violence against women and<br />
children was incredibly widespread, even routine? and that banning<br />
pornography was the right way to put a stop to it. Do those two<br />
opinions make her crazy-or only half-crazy?</p>
<p>But this is water under the bridge, and Dworkin knows it. As if her<br />
agenda weren&#8217;t tattered enough in 1990, the following decade brought us<br />
<a target="_blank" href="http://www.adultdvdempire.com/">DVD players</a>, <a target="_blank" href="http://www.adultdvdempire.com/">Internet smut</a>, <a target="_blank" href="http://www.bust.com/">riot-grrl feminism</a>, and <a target="_blank" href="http://www.whitehouse.com/">President Bill Clinton</a>.<br />
You&#8217;d be heartbroken, too. It&#8217;s a sign of her complete irrelevance that<br />
she now refuses to use the World Wide Web, or even get an email<br />
address. After all, cyberspace is the ultimate smut bazaar. If you felt<br />
the way Dworkin does about pornography, you wouldn&#8217;t touch a modem with<br />
a ten-foot pole.</p>
<p>Still, the author seems less bitter than you might expect. (Maybe all<br />
that lecture-circuit money helped soften the blow. I just hope she got<br />
out of the stock market in time.) She hints that this book is her swan<br />
song:</p>
<blockquote><p>
I think I&#8217;ve pretty much done what I can do; I&#8217;m empty; there&#8217;s not<br />
much left, not inside me. I think that it&#8217;s bad to give up, but maybe<br />
it&#8217;s not bad to rest, to sit in silence for a while.
</p></blockquote>
<p>But the book&#8217;s cool, distant delivery sometimes slips-especially<br />
when Dworkin describes her enemies in the feminist movement, the women<br />
who eventually took her down:</p>
<blockquote><p>
There were so-called feminists who published in Playboy, Hustler, and<br />
Penthouse and penned direct attacks on feminists fighting pornography<br />
and prostitution. There were women labeled feminist who wrote<br />
pornographic scenarios in which the so-called fantasies were the rape<br />
of other feminists, usually named and sometimes drawn but always<br />
recognizable&#8230;
</p></blockquote>
<p>That brings us back to Screw magazine. Al Goldstein<br />
isn&#8217;t the first man (or woman) to argue that only ugly women become<br />
radical feminists. A look at the jacket of Heartbreak convinces me he&#8217;s<br />
wrong. Andrea Dworkin wasn&#8217;t born wearing overalls, and she can<br />
probably afford a tube of lipstick. So the image on the book&#8217;s back<br />
flap must be the woman Dworkin has chosen to become: the <a target="_blank" href="http://www.nostatusquo.com/ACLU/dworkin/AutobiographyI.html">Pillsbury Earth Mother</a> whose photograph makes Goldstein&#8217;s dick go instantly limp. (That&#8217;s the point, Al. Don&#8217;t you get it?)</p>
<p>But close the book, and you&#8217;re confronted with a very different<br />
picture. The cover photo shows Dworkin as she was some time in the<br />
early Seventies, at the high noon of Women&#8217;s Liberation. She is dark<br />
and smoldering, her hair unkempt and&#8211;can I be imagining this?&#8211;a touch<br />
of mascara on her lashes. She holds a cigarette to her lips, her eyes<br />
cast down intently on something in front of her. I like to think she&#8217;s<br />
writing a devastating press release, or a powerfully argued manifesto<br />
to persuade the world that some male chauvinist pig needs his balls cut<br />
off. Andrea Dworkin was always wrong&#8211;but thirty years ago she was wrong<br />
and Ruthless, and she was sexy as all hell.</p>
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		<title>HOUSE</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1494/house/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1494/house/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rough]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/reviews.cfm/id/676/page/house</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[HOUSE

Louis says the following about the book
Nonfiction, as a genre that transcends modes of mass-media
communication, is taking over. It&#8217;s a not-quite-but-almost coequal
partner with fiction in popular and unpopular literature; but recently,
you&#8217;ve more likely seen the rise of nonfiction in television (and
movies, if you count the Clooneyized adaptation of Sebastian Junger&#8217;s
&#8216;A Perfect Storm&#8217;). From MTV&#8217;s perennial [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>HOUSE</h1>
<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics/house1.gif" border="0" alt="" width="191" height="300" /><!--Add Picture--></p>
<hr /><a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/aboutlouis.html" target="_blank">Louis says the following about the book</a></p>
<p>Nonfiction, as a genre that transcends modes of mass-media<br />
communication, is taking over. It&#8217;s a not-quite-but-almost coequal<br />
partner with fiction in popular and unpopular literature; but recently,<br />
you&#8217;ve more likely seen the rise of nonfiction in television (and<br />
movies, if you count the Clooneyized adaptation of Sebastian Junger&#8217;s<br />
&#8216;A Perfect Storm&#8217;). From MTV&#8217;s perennial &#8216;Real World&#8217;, to it&#8217;s recent<br />
&#8216;The Osbournes&#8217;, to the host of flunkifying reality-TV shows that have<br />
been washing up and out on network television the past couple seasons,<br />
writers have simply stopped making stuff up. If it&#8217;s not stranger than<br />
fiction, non-fictive truth is at least as good of a story.</p>
<p>The granddad of this whole nonfiction thing is probably Tom Wolfe; but<br />
granddad can be a bit crusty, and hard to relate to sometimes &#8211; so it<br />
couldn&#8217;t hurt to hang out with the younger, less venerated but<br />
nonetheless important uncle of contemporary creative nonfiction &#8211; Tracy<br />
Kidder. I can&#8217;t say I know too much more about him than what was on the<br />
inside flap of House and what others have told me in passing; but, to<br />
get the gist of him (yeah, Tracy&#8217;s a guy), I don&#8217;t think you have to<br />
know too much more than that.</p>
<p>House is the story of a house. When it begins, a young upper-middle<br />
class family in the collegiate Arcadian hamlet of Amherst,<br />
Massachusetts wants to build a house. They hire an architect. They hire<br />
a builder. The builder builds the house. In the end, the family &#8211; the<br />
Souweines &#8211; moves into the house. The Souweines are happy with their<br />
new house, and the book ends. The real story of House is the simmering<br />
clash of class resentments, latent anger and personality that forms a<br />
trans-mundane three way conflict between the Souweines, their architect<br />
and the builders.</p>
<p>Kidder&#8217;s talent lays in dredging the depths of his (real) characters<br />
and bringing up subtle internal and external antagonisms that create<br />
the real drama real people (even boring ones) really live everyday.<br />
Even other prime nonfiction stylists, granddad included, would likely<br />
be much more ham-fisted about it. Kidder&#8217;s talent, tragically, is<br />
inextricable from those qualities which can make House (and lots of<br />
nonfiction, it&#8217;s a premise thing really) a tedious read. Ultimately,<br />
the reality in Kidder&#8217;s reality-literature can&#8217;t have the gravity of<br />
reality sculpted for fiction plots. Unless he were to deal with, oh, a<br />
murder, the travails of an international drug kingpin, or some kind of<br />
spy-thriller type story &#8211; all the subtle conflict in the world can&#8217;t<br />
compete with a made-up scenario in which the characters actually had<br />
something to lose over the course of the narrative. Ultimately, Kidder<br />
does a great job seeing conflict where others might overlook it, and<br />
making those sublimated resentments breath fresh air &#8211; but, again,<br />
ultimately, all those sublimated resentments give rise to a series of<br />
arguments between the Souweines and their contractors over who&#8217;ll foot<br />
the $900 for a set of stairs.</p>
<p>That, along with the excursions into construction history Kidder takes<br />
and the symbolism he hints at, will be enough to hold some people&#8217;s<br />
attention; but not everyone&#8217;s.</p>
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		<title>THE TRIAL</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1484/the-trial/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1484/the-trial/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rough]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/reviews.cfm/id/686/page/the_trial</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[THE TRIAL

Franz Kafka
Scott Fuller reporting&#8230;
Franz Kafka is the champion of the Humanities. He is the reason
why the Humanities must be preserved, for both the sheer delight in his
deceptively shallow prose and for his demonstration of the ability of
fiction to impart truths and ask questions which may be impossible to
articulate in any straightforward or ‘serious’ manner. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>THE TRIAL</h1>
<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics4/trial1.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></p>
<h3><a href="http://www.thebaffler.com/">Franz Kafka</a></h3>
<hr />Scott Fuller reporting&#8230;</p>
<p>Franz Kafka is the champion of the Humanities. He is the reason<br />
why the Humanities must be preserved, for both the sheer delight in his<br />
deceptively shallow prose and for his demonstration of the ability of<br />
fiction to impart truths and ask questions which may be impossible to<br />
articulate in any straightforward or ‘serious’ manner. The very thing<br />
which is continually under question for any reader of Kafka is the<br />
nagging belief that there is something at work in his writing,<br />
operating behind the scenes, which is never announced nor proclaimed by<br />
Kafka himself. Is it possible that he is just ‘telling us a story’,<br />
giving us some simple prose to waste away a few boring hours, and not<br />
demanding anything of us other than the most basic ability to read? My<br />
belief is that only a moron could arrive at such a conclusion, but if<br />
pressed for definitive proof, I confess that I may indeed stumble and<br />
begin talking out of my anus.</p>
<p>The only reason that I can come up with as to why Kafka is so<br />
mysterious a writer is by way of contrast with another writer whose<br />
name is not uncommonly associated with Kafka’s &#8212; Albert Camus (and the<br />
existentialist movement in general). In Camus, be it <em>The Outsider</em>, <em>The Plague</em>, or <em>The Fall</em>,<br />
there is no doubt that he is addressing The Big Themes. He practically<br />
yells out to the reader that he is dealing with questions of the most<br />
utmost importance: The death of God, Man’s response to an Absurd<br />
universe, the grounds of political action in a valueless world, etc,<br />
etc. There can be no mistaking the ‘themes’ of Camus. In contrast,<br />
Kafka, and whatever ‘themes’ he is trying to present, only emerge in<br />
the mind of the reader gradually, sometimes even hesitantly. The<br />
experience of reading his work can make one suspicious of one’s own<br />
schizophrenia &#8212; always trying to read between the lines, placing<br />
perhaps undue importance upon certain apparently insignificant events,<br />
seeing continuities and connections between seemingly disparate and<br />
unrelated situations. Another major contrast that can be drawn with<br />
Camus is that it is possible to interpret some of Kafka’s works as<br />
addressing the very same themes that Camus is dealing with, but without<br />
any of Camus’ certitude &#8211; the incredulity of belief in the<br />
transcendent, the abstract awareness that there is nothing which lies<br />
beyond the veil of appearance, and the ridiculous pursuit of such<br />
fantasies when the possibility of success has been curtailed at the<br />
very outset. It is indeed possible to understand Kafka through the<br />
filters of such themes, but there is at least the space for lingering<br />
doubt in the mind of the reader that perhaps Kafka, unlike Camus, is<br />
doing none of these things.</p>
<p>Turning to <em>The Trial</em>, we have what is perhaps the only<br />
really ‘complete’ novel that Kafka ever wrote. As some of you may know,<br />
the notorious ‘ending’ of The Castle was the beginning of another<br />
sentence. The fact that that book did not ‘end’ in a conventional<br />
sense, at least for me, does not even register as a negative. I mention<br />
the relative ‘completeness’ of <em>The Trial</em> because it seems that if one were recommend a novel by Kafka to the uninitiated, <em>The Trial</em><br />
would be the best one to begin with; only after this novel, I think,<br />
would my remarks about the fact of the ‘incomplete’ nature of <em>The Castle</em> be understandable. Now although there are significant overlaps in both the structure and the mood of the two books, <em>The Trial</em><br />
is perhaps the less abstract of the two. This is partly due to its<br />
‘completeness’, but it is also due to the setting of the narrative<br />
within the political-legal system of the world of the novel. At least<br />
on the surface, the characters inhabit a world of domesticity, habits,<br />
streets and buildings, familiar structures and the reliable<br />
predictability of everyday life. Despite the fact that the novel begins<br />
with the protagonist, Joseph K., being arrested by agents of the Law<br />
and subjected to an unusual interrogation, these activities are still<br />
taking place in a familiar environment. In <em>The Castle</em>, however,<br />
the protagonist (just called ‘K’) is a foreigner to the snowbound<br />
village and cannot rely upon any of his usual devices to help himself.<br />
This becomes true of <em>The Trial</em> once the novel progresses, where<br />
K. is forced to enter into strange and claustrophobic hideaways,<br />
apartments and offices, but these new and unfamiliar locales are only<br />
arrived at as a result of K’s investigations. Once he had been shocked<br />
out of his previous life of complacency and narrow-minded<br />
industriousness by the event of his arrest, the mission to uncover and<br />
reveal the truth of his case and the nature of the accusation that has<br />
been leveled against him requires him to enter into the world beneath<br />
the surface of his previous life.</p>
<p>In the tradition of mystery novels, <em>The Trial</em> is<br />
structured around the discovery or revelation of something and the<br />
resultant process of unraveling the multiple layers that have been<br />
erected around the truth behind the initial revelation. In standard<br />
murder-mystery novels, the discovery of a murder leads the protagonist<br />
to the gradual discovery of the truth of the case through the<br />
successive uncovering and sorting together of the partial clues that<br />
are accumulated along the way. The endings of such novels are almost<br />
invariably centred upon the total, unifying vision of the protagonist<br />
&#8211; through their eyes and with the sophistication of their intellect<br />
they are able to link all of the preceding clues into a grand schema<br />
representing the truth of the crime. No loose ends, not a single thread<br />
remains left over. <em>The Trial</em>, however, does not begin with the<br />
discovery of a crime or even with an implicit claim that a crime has<br />
been committed. No, the event that triggers this mystery novel is the<br />
event of the arrest itself. K is unable to determine <em>what</em> he is being arrested for, only that he <em>is</em><br />
being arrested and presumably accused as well. This reversal of the<br />
standard model of the mystery genre becomes the one unifying theme of<br />
the narrative, for K’s subsequent attempts to learn more about his case<br />
lead him into even deeper and darker regions of his world. K’s<br />
steadfast refusal to accept the accusation leveled against him by the<br />
agents of the Law is the motivating factor behind his quest to discover<br />
the truth.</p>
<p>The other most obvious reversal of the standard formula of the<br />
mystery genre lies in the progress that K. makes through the novel.<br />
Adopting the role of the investigator and the seeker of the truth of<br />
his case, the progression through the different layers and facades of<br />
the legal system does not lead towards any satisfying grand vision;<br />
there are no epiphanies, no moments of great insight, and no sense of<br />
even the possibility of such ‘closure’. The various people that he<br />
encounters in the hidden recesses of this underworld of the Law &#8211;<br />
ranging from legal advocates, experienced assistants, knowledgeable<br />
women, portrait artists, and other accused individuals &#8212; all seem to<br />
be able to offer K. some small nugget of information, some piece of<br />
purportedly valuable and hard-worn advice, and through the application<br />
of this acquired information, we readers are led into thinking that<br />
this will make a difference for K’s case. But lest you think Kafka is<br />
going to let us have anything of the sort, rest assured that the clues<br />
don’t fit together, the advice does not hold any hope of acquittal, and<br />
the disparate mass of partial observations, slanted perspectives and<br />
inconclusive testimonies do not in any way provide a solid foundation<br />
upon which K. can make any decisions.</p>
<p>One of the interpretations which are offered of this<br />
anti-mystery mystery novel is that Kafka was offering us a glimpse of<br />
the nature of the as-yet dormant totalitarianism that was to sweep<br />
across Europe in the years after his death in 1924. There is a case to<br />
be made for this view, but it rests upon an overly literal analysis of<br />
the novel. Such an interpretation is the most obvious one to draw from<br />
the novel. The first thing that could be pointed to in response to this<br />
interpretation is that there is no evidence to suggest that the path of<br />
K. was disrupted by any specific malevolent agency which was<br />
intentionally thwarting K’s attempts to the learn the truth of his<br />
case. What I mean here is that during the course of the novel the<br />
impression develops that no one knows the truth in its totality. Yes,<br />
there are those who are on the ‘inside’ of the Law who could be said to<br />
know more about the operations of things than K. does, but like K.,<br />
they are only privy to what they themselves experience from their own<br />
narrow, specialized and inevitably partial perspectives.</p>
<p>The first evidence of this comes from the first agents that K.<br />
encounters on the first morning: when pressed to answer questions<br />
regarding K’s case and the nature of the accusation for which he has<br />
been arrested, the invariable response is a confession of ignorance,<br />
dutiful ignorance (‘These gentlemen and I are of minor importance to<br />
your case, indeed we know almost nothing about it…You are under arrest,<br />
that’s true, I don’t know more than that.’). If this ignorance, or more<br />
precisely, if this partial understanding was merely a version of these<br />
agents being lackeys of the State (‘We are on a need-to-know basis’,<br />
etc.), then there may in fact be some substance to the totalitarian<br />
interpretation. However, with each new encounter that K. has further<br />
within the workings of the Law, the partial understanding and<br />
comprehension of the operations of the Law by these other agents and<br />
witnesses becomes the defining feature of all involved. No one is in a<br />
position to provide a grand summary of all that is involved in K’s<br />
case. If it were a vision of the madness of totalitarianism and<br />
unchecked bureaucracy, then this would at least be some sort of<br />
explanation and would hold out hope for an almost Oprah-like sentiment<br />
of ‘closure’ (but some ground could possibly be gained by a comparison<br />
between this novel and the madness documented in <em>The Gulag Archipelago</em> by Solzhenitsyn). It is probably unnecessary to point out that there are other aspects of <em>The Trial</em> which do not fit so easily within this interpretation.</p>
<p>Another common perception of Kafka’s writings was expressed in Orson Welles’ 1962 screen adaptation of <em>The Trial</em>,<br />
where at the beginning Welles’ voiceover tells us something to effect<br />
that ‘Kafka has given us a vision of a nightmare’ or something like<br />
that (I don’t remember exactly, so don’t shoot me). The idea that Kafka<br />
writes surreal, nightmare visions of a horrifying world is another<br />
general response to his work, and in short stories such as <em>Metamorphosis</em>,<br />
there is an undeniable surrealism. However, like with the political<br />
interpretation of his work, it seems to me that once again Kafka is<br />
being pigeon-holed in a way that leaves many other residual themes<br />
unresolved, in particular, the shared themes of both <em>The Trial</em> and <em>The Castle</em><br />
&#8211; the absence of any finality, the sense of the ominous presence of<br />
inhuman forces lurking behind every corner, the ultimate futility of<br />
human plans and the recurrent search for the perpetually absent<br />
Transcendent. These themes can be dug out of the two novels, and this<br />
links him up with the existentialists, but the lack of explicit<br />
meditation upon these ideas, only the faintest allusion to them,<br />
prevents him from being completely identified with the existentialists.<br />
Also, by thinking of the novel as either a surrealist nightmare or as<br />
an examination of totalitarianism, this can serve to undermine the<br />
reader’s direct involvement in the novel. If Kafka were dealing with<br />
political questions of the kind just outlined, for example, then the<br />
possibility that he is telling us something about <em>all</em> of our situations is foreclosed. Indeed, the notorious French philosopher Jacques Derrida has made use of <em>The Trial</em><br />
as a model of the operation of authority and the law, and presumably<br />
this implies that in some sense, we are all in K’s position.</p>
<p>So there we have it: Kafka is a poet of political terror,<br />
Kafka is a surrealist who offers us glimpses of nightmares, Kafka<br />
telling us the truth of our relation to law and authority, and Kafka as<br />
an existentialist warning us of the futility of human hopes and<br />
admonishing us for chasing illusions. There is something to all of<br />
these charges, though none can claim to fully own Kafka. When I began<br />
this little survey of one of the works of Herr Franz I claimed that<br />
Kafka was the champion of the Humanities. I reaffirm my claim because<br />
only in the world of the Humanities are such ambiguities not symptoms<br />
of failure or of sloppy work, but of the ever-present duty to<br />
continually re-attend those things that we slide over without ever<br />
pausing to consider. In the case of <em>The Trial</em>, if questions<br />
about the nature of justice, the nature of authority, of living without<br />
the hope of eventual redemption, and the futility of pursuing the<br />
Transcendent at a cost to the present are left lingering in your mind<br />
long after reading Herr Franz, then his work here is done. As any<br />
thinking person knows (or <em>should</em> know), disagreement over any<br />
proposed answers to such questions are the signs of the health of a<br />
culture, not its ‘decline’, and it is in this space that the Humanities<br />
exists and prospers. When this space is sold off piece by piece and<br />
there is no public space left for ambiguities, we are all fucked. Read <em>The Trial</em> and learn to love the lack of ‘closure’.</p>
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		<title>HAUNTED MANSION, THE</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1604/the-haunted-mansion/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1604/the-haunted-mansion/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Movies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/reviews.cfm/id/551/page/the_haunted_mansion</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The very first thing you see when this movie starts is a title card that read, Beware Foolish Mortals. I couldn't have said it better myself.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics4/aprilwinchell1.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="160" height="120" />April Winchell&#8217;s Review of</h3>
<h1>THE HAUNTED MANSION</h1>
<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics4/hauntedmansion1.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="550" height="351" /></p>
<p>When I first heard they were making <em><strong>The Haunted Mansion</strong></em> into a movie, I was horrified.  Not surprised necessarily, but horrified all the same.</p>
<p>This movie is a perfect example of what I like to call, &#8220;The Hollywood<br />
Regurgitron&#8221;. The same ideas, barfed up over and over again, slopped<br />
onto different plates, and shoved down your throat with a little parsley<br />
on top.</p>
<p>Until recent years, the most prolific vomit has come by way of<br />
television, which busily spins the thinnest of concepts into<br />
franchises.  Saturday Night Live is a big offender, pushing out such dry<br />
turds as <em>The Coneheads</em>, <em>Ladies Man</em> and <em>A Night at the Roxbury</em>.  But then<br />
the vomit wagon came full circle, and movie producers turned television<br />
shows like <em>The Brady Bunch</em> and <em>Starsky &amp; Hutch</em> into film.</p>
<p>Now however, we have reached a new low.  Anything at Disneyland can be a<br />
movie.</p>
<p>It started, of course, with <em>Pirates of the Caribbean</em>, which did well.<br />
Buoyed by their success, Disney launched headlong into this new genre,<br />
and we can expect to see <em>Restroom, The Movie</em> shortly.  This will be<br />
followed by <em>The Incredible Churro Cart</em>, and <em>Shit, I left My Purse on<br />
the Teacups</em>.</p>
<p>The very first thing you see when this movie starts is a title card that<br />
read, <em>Beware Foolish Mortals</em>.  I couldn&#8217;t have said it better myself.</p>
<p>The opening credit sequence could be the most interesting part of the<br />
film, particularly since Eddie Murphy isn&#8217;t in it.  It&#8217;s all shot in the<br />
mansion during a masquerade party, giving it an <em>Eyes Wide Shut</em> sort of<br />
feel.  That gave me a little hope, since I thought there might be some<br />
sort of kinky sex scene coming.  Unfortunately, we settle into something<br />
more disturbing; an Eddie Murphy movie worse than <em>Pluto Nash</em>.</p>
<p>Eddie Murphy plays himself again in this film, only this time he&#8217;s<br />
calling himself Jim Evers.  Jim is a hungry real estate salesman, and<br />
like Mr. Murphy himself, he takes on all the wrong projects just for the<br />
money.</p>
<p>After missing his anniversary, he takes his wife and kids on a trip to<br />
the lake to make it up to them. But first, they have to make a &#8220;20 minute<br />
stop&#8221; to see an old house he&#8217;s been asked to list.</p>
<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics4/hauntedmansion4.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="550" height="349" /></p>
<p>Of course, we&#8217;re all shocked when the locked gate opens by itself, and<br />
the creepy butler pressures them into staying for dinner.  Equally<br />
shocking is the sudden storm that floods the roads, forcing the family<br />
to stay for the night.  Man.  Didn&#8217;t see that coming.</p>
<p>It was at this point that I officially checked out of the film. Not so<br />
much because it was boring and not funny, but there were continuity<br />
problems that distracted me from hating the movie on its own merits.</p>
<ul>
<li>Why, if the family was going to the lake, were mom and dad wearing<br />
suits?</li>
<li>Why, if the butler was not expecting the entire family, did he already<br />
have enough place settings for everyone?</li>
<li>Why didn&#8217;t they bring the bags in from the car when they decided to stay<br />
the night?</li>
<li>Why is Michael Eisner still in charge of Disney?</li>
</ul>
<p>I was brought back into the action when Eddie Murphy accidentally tips<br />
the head of a bust in the study, opening a secret passage.  He walks<br />
into the room and the doors slam behind him, locking him in (though<br />
unfortunately, not for the remainder of the film).</p>
<p>This begins the most annoying part of the film for me; Mr. Murphy&#8217;s<br />
scary trek through the Haunted Mansion.  This sequence was obviously<br />
shot inside the ride, so we&#8217;re treated the same landscape we&#8217;ve seen<br />
a million times.   I half expected to see fat tourists in Bermuda<br />
shorts, eating carnation ice cream bars in Mickey Mouse hats.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/03/hauntedmansion2.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6019" title="hauntedmansion2" src="http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/03/hauntedmansion2.jpg" alt="hauntedmansion2" width="550" height="413" /></a></p>
<p>At one point, he runs into Jennifer Tilly as Madam Leota, looking a lot<br />
like Tim Curry in <em>Rocky Horror</em>.  She sets the room spinning, and<br />
suspends him in the air. As he grips the chair and attempts to look<br />
frightened, she intones, &#8220;You must first gain new sight&#8221;. Eddie replies,<br />
&#8220;I must first gain new underwear&#8221;. Laugh? I thought I&#8217;d never start.</p>
<p>When he gets out of the room, he wanders the hallways looking for the<br />
plot. At one point, he looks in a mirror, and sees a dead man.  I&#8217;m sure<br />
that&#8217;s what his agent sees, too.</p>
<p>This goes on like this for what feels like several hours.  Eddie has to<br />
fight off corpses to find a key to unlock the mystery of the house,<br />
which is not such a big mystery really, since the entire thing is played<br />
out in the opening credit sequence.</p>
<p>I can&#8217;t tell you much more, because I too was led on a strange journey<br />
in my house.  I found myself sitting in another room, eating low-carb<br />
ice cream and smoking a cigarette.</p>
<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics4/hauntedmansion3.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="550" height="403" /></p>
<p>Perhaps the most telling moment in the film came as Eddie Murphy&#8217;s young<br />
son tried to persuade him to help the ghosts out.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Dad&#8221;, he pleads, &#8220;we have to help them&#8221;.<br />
&#8220;You can&#8217;t help the dead,&#8221; Eddie replies.  &#8220;They&#8217;re beyond help&#8221;.</p></blockquote>
<p>Regardless if the above applies to Murphy or Disney, truer words were never spoken.</p>
<p><!--DATE--></p>
<h3>Review Posted: 6.26.04</h3>
<h3>For more embarrasing photos of April Winchell, check out her site &#8212; http://www.aprilwinchell.com/</h3>
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		<title>SPY KIDS</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1702/spy-kids/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1702/spy-kids/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Movies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[
Written and Directed by Robert Rodriguez
Starring Short People
Poor Bill Had To Actually Watch This
When I was four or five I saw Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory and I must say I was shocked and scared by the story. It was fun, but somewhat creepy and it actually stirred emotion while keeping me entertained. The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics/spykids.gif" border="0" alt="" width="400" height="318" /><!--Insert Pic Here--></p>
<h3>Written and Directed by Robert Rodriguez</p>
<p>Starring Short People</h3>
<hr /><a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/aboutbill.html" target="_blank">Poor Bill Had To Actually Watch This</a></p>
<p>When I was four or five I saw <em>Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory</em> and I must say I was shocked and scared by the story. It was fun, but somewhat creepy and it actually stirred emotion while keeping me entertained. The thing is, I watch the movie now and it brings me right back to the first time I saw it. Yeah, it a movie for kids, but it doesn&#8217;t make assumptions that kids only want to watch television type entertainment.</p>
<p>The same goes for teen movies. If kids and teens are assumed to be morons, how can they ever get out of this rut? Last summer I taught a filmmaking class to a day camp class of 10 through 12 year olds. I showed them <em>El Mariachi</em>, they loved it. Sure it&#8217;s probably a little more violent than what their parents expect, but I just thought of big fat Agustus Gloop getting sucked up the chocolate pipe to an uncertain death I felt these kids could handle it.</p>
<p>Anyhow, they loved it, even though it had no special effects, looked grainy and they had to read subtitles. So, the question is, if a talented director like Rodriguez can make a film like El Mariachi, which is really corny, yet loveable why does his big budget &#8220;kids movie&#8221; have to fall so freaking flat? This is just a live animation cartoon, there are a few good gags, but they don&#8217;t make up for the lack of personality displayed. It&#8217;s the same old action corn action and it lacks any build of emotion that is needed to make good suspense. Be careful, don;t wanna lose anyones 10 second attention span now.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll blame the studios on this one. The reason is not because kids want to be subject to condescending films, but their stupid parents will get very upset if their kids can follow a movie that they can&#8217;t. If the parents feel threatened by a film their kids like, it could be a problem at the box office.</p>
<p>The fact is, every &#8220;kids&#8221; movie is an instant cash machine in these days of latch key kids and Ritalin. Why not make it really good as well. So, take the kids to see <a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/spiderman.html" target="_blank">Spider-Man</a> or <a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/lordoftheringsfellowship.html" target="_blank">Lord of the Rings</a>. At least when they get older they&#8217;ll watch it again on another level and not feel robbed of an intelligent childhood.</p>
<h3>DVD Extras</h3>
<p>Nothing &#8216;cept glitzy menus, sort of like the whole film.</p>
<h3>Ruthless Ratings:</h3>
<ul>
<li>Overall: 3</li>
<li>Acting: 2</li>
<li>Direction: 5</li>
<li>Story: 3 (at least it resorts to some bathroom humor)</li>
<li>Casting: 5</li>
<li>Rewatchability: 0</li>
</ul>
<h3>Ruthless Special Ratings:</h3>
<ul>
<li>Number of times someone drew a gun : 0</li>
<li>Number of times I drew a gun: 2</li>
<li>Number of times I wondered why the little girl changed into a tiny tank top: 30</li>
<li>Number of times I thought about how bad my eyes are getting after I realized it was just a 2 tone tan on the bottom shirt: 5</li>
<li>Number of times I wished Cheech Marin had more screen time: 90 (every freakin minutes of the movie)</li>
<li>Number of times I assured myself it was still better than <em>The Faculty</em> : 10</li>
</ul>
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		<title>SO YOU THINK YOU CAN DANCE</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1685/so-you-think-you-can-dance/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1685/so-you-think-you-can-dance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rough]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[SO YOU THINK YOU CAN DANCE?

FOX
Why does Joe watch FOX so often&#8230;?
What do you get when you cross an irate, old Briton with a room full of young, desperate, competing teeny boppers? Judging by American Idol, Hell&#8217;s Kitchen and now, So You Think You Can Dance, Fox&#8217;s answer to that question is, &#8220;entertainment.&#8221; And if [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>SO YOU THINK YOU CAN DANCE?</h1>
<p><img src="http://ruthlessreviews.com/pics5/so1.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></p>
<h2>FOX</h2>
<hr /><a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/team/joe.html">Why does Joe watch FOX so often&#8230;?</a></p>
<p>What do you get when you cross an irate, old Briton with a room full of young, desperate, competing teeny boppers? Judging by <a href="http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/tv/americanidol.html"><em>American Idol</em></a>, <a href="http://ruthlessreviews.com/tv/h/hellskitchen.html"><em>Hell&#8217;s Kitchen</em></a> and now, <strong><em>So You Think You Can Dance</em></strong>, Fox&#8217;s answer to that question is, &#8220;entertainment.&#8221; And if &#8220;entertainment&#8221; is the kind of thing that can leave me with the sincere desire to gouge my eyes out and sever my inner ears in order to ensure that I am not subjected to it more than once, then they are right. Hey, I like Simon Cowell. His ability to reduce effeminate young narcissists to tears by simply opening his mouth and being honest was the one redeeming quality of American Idol that had me tuning in once or twice per season. But given the population&#8217;s general aversion to his style, I sure as hell didn&#8217;t expect the proliferation of Cowell-clones on every new show created by Fox. If this ominous trend is any indication, we can soon to expect a host of shows incorporating a superfluous crabby British character in an attempt to boost ratings. And if Ryan Seacrest isn&#8217;t involved, hell, it might work. Er, on second though, no it won&#8217;t.</p>
<p>Here is the scoop on <em>So you Think You Can Dance</em>: the only episode worth watching is the first one. Like <em>American Idol</em>, the show begins with a parade of dilettantes, hacks and mega-untalented loser dorks who have somehow developed the belief that they have talent. Gobs of it. They go on stage showing off their &#8220;skills&#8221; and hilarity ensues. But once they are weeded out, the show goes from funny to serious, and I have a hard time caring about a competition involving a group of self-important amateurs.</p>
<p>The list of positive qualities this show possesses was much, much shorter than the list of negative qualities, so being the economical columnist that I am &#8212; oh fuck it, I&#8217;m lazy &#8212; I decided to go with the short list. No one thought I could do it, but here we go &#8212; positive qualities of <em>So You Think You Can Dance</em>:</p>
<ul>
<li>There is no Randy Jackson to say, &#8220;You go, Dawg&#8221; every single time a contestant manages to wipe his own ass. Instead, he has been replaced with a judge who looks like the British Quentin Tarantino, except he doesn‘t talk everyone to death.</li>
<li>There is no Paula Abdul to pretend she knows what the hell she is talking about when it comes to talent. Whether she was mothering the contestants, or doing the nasty thing with them, she had no place on <em>American Idol</em>. The token female judge who replaces her is actually a bit harsh, as she should be given the talent pool of morons on stage [Ed Note: Wouldn't it have been much <em>more</em> economical to have said, "There's no Randy Jackson; there's no Paula Abdul?"].</li>
<li>The main judge (Nigel Lythgoe, the executive producer of <em>American Idol</em>) is mean-spirited, harsh, confrontational, egotistical; in other words, all the virtues I admire in a human being. He is OK but not as funny as Cowell &#8212; his jokes can border on the lame (&#8221;I&#8217;ve seen better spins on a washing machine&#8221;) Of course, with these three judges, all white and from England, the panel is about as diverse as a Klan meeting.</li>
<li>There is no Ryan Seacrest. Need I explain further? He has been replaced by a Latina (Lauren Sanchez) with an unassuming personality. I barely notice her when she comes and goes on screen &#8212; always a positive quality.</li>
</ul>
<p>If <em>American Idol</em> is any indication, <em>So You Think You Can Dance</em> will be another lesson in democracy, namely that the American public is too stupid to discern talent from Clay Aiken, who came perilously close to winning in season 2, and still manages to infect the airwaves as the poster child of androgynous people everywhere. People cannot be trusted with the vote, and his success (not to mention the American presidency) is proof that democracy has failed and should be replaced with a <strong>Ruthless</strong> oligarchy. Oh, the show? It sucks.</p>
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		<title>SORORITY LIFE</title>
		<link>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1684/sorority-life/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/1684/sorority-life/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>The Worst Teacher in Seattle</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rough]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/reviews.cfm/id/462/page/sorority_life</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[


Has anybody else seen this shit? This show is horrible in so many ways I barely even know where to begin. The premise is thus: a reality show following a bunch of sorority pledges. On MTV. Yes, it is exactly as bad as that sounds.
It has become cliché to hate MTV. It is just so [...]]]></description>
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<hr />Has anybody else seen this shit? This show is horrible in so many ways I barely even know where to begin. The premise is thus: a reality show following a bunch of sorority pledges. On MTV. Yes, it is exactly as bad as that sounds.</p>
<p>It has become cliché to hate MTV. It is just so easy to make fun of the damn channel. It is as easy and pointless as making fun of Creed, but we are just going to have to keep doing that too until I can safely turn on the radio and go 5 minutes without hearing their horrible renditions of plain, boring rock. When they aren&#8217;t showing one of the seven music videos currently in rotation (at least half of them featuring that dumbass with a band-aid on his cheek; likely rapping/dueting with some hot-at-the-moment female singer), they are repeating some Real World or award show program yet again, or some self-congratulatory retrospective (sure you gave Adam Sandler his start on Remote Control? what have you done lately?!). [Ed Note: What? They should be shot] And now this- another in an apparently never ending line of annoying MTV reality shows.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.ruthlessreviews.com/pics/sorority2.gif" border="0" alt="" width="320" height="240" /></p>
<p>During the last few years, with the rise of reality television, I was always surprised MTV never tried to take more credit, having spawned the genre with the Real World ten years ago. Maybe it wasn&#8217;t a fad they wanted to take credit for. Maybe they didn&#8217;t want to bring attention to their current crop of the Real World and Road Rules, as they had stopped becoming somewhat amusing guilty pleasures and became outright obnoxious and annoying. Then again, I can only reason obnoxious and annoying is what they were going for, because from where else would this show have spawned.</p>
<blockquote><p>MTV exec: &#8220;Well, it appears that our viewer-ship has grown over the years as each cast has become less and less likeable. Also, look around at all those other shows beating us in the ratings. Is there one single person out there on one of those shows you don&#8217;t want to kill? I propose we go towards the opposite spectrum of likeability. Any suggestions?&#8221;</p>
<p>Employee #1, spilling her latte: &#8220;What a about a KKK reality show?&#8221;</p>
<p>MTV exec: &#8220;I&#8217;m Jewish you asshole. Don&#8217;t slam the door on the way out.</p>
<p>Employee #2: &#8220;Real World Post Office? No one likes them.&#8221;</p>
<p>MTV exec: &#8220;Naw, too many ex-military types to deal with. What else?&#8221;</p>
<p>Employee #3: &#8220;Um, I remember in college, everybody in the Greek system was pretty fucking annoying.&#8221;</p>
<p>MTV exec: &#8220;Genius! We can follow a sorority around. It will be a half hour of bitchiness a week! Sure to be a hit. Now let&#8217;s all go watch Carson suck some more cock.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>None of this has addressed the show itself yet, and rightfully so- I have tried to repress any ideas of what actually happened. Also, it is just what you would expect? except bitchier. Sorority pledge #1 won&#8217;t talk to drunk sorority girl cause she kissed her boyfriend. Which &#8220;she&#8221; and &#8220;her&#8221; and &#8220;pledge&#8221; and &#8220;girl&#8221; is who? It doesn&#8217;t matter! They are all equally annoying.</p>
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